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Home › Resources For You › Environmental Concerns in the Home › Polybutylene Plumbing › Definitions

Definitions

What is Polybutylene Plumbing?

As Described in the Cox v. Shell Settlement:

Polybutylene plumbing inside a structure ("PB In-House Plumbing") is a potable water supply system containing polybutylene ("PB") pipe and either acetal (plastic) or metal insert fittings (such as tees, and elbows). PB pipe is a non-rigid, sometimes curved, usually gray (or possibly silver or black) plastic pipe. When used in the underground service from the water company to a structure (a "Yard Service Line"), PB pipe is blue, gray or black. PB pipe is not used for drains, waste or vent piping. Also, PB pipe is not PVC or CPVC, which is a rigid white or off-white plastic pipe. "PB Plumbing" refers to both PB In-House Plumbing and Yard Service Line.

Insert fittings are used to join pieces of polybutylene pipe. The insert fitting is inserted into the pipe and clamped with a metal (aluminum or copper) crimp ring over the outside of the pipe. Metal insert fittings are either copper or brass. Acetal insert fittings are hard gray or white plastic. They are not black. Insert fittings are not grabber, flare or compression fittings, which are often threaded and use a plastic or metal nut to secure the seal.

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